An example of resistance is when the patient becomes unable to talk to the therapist any longer, or stops communicating feelings, or does not want to talk about certain topics. Transference is another problem that sometimes occurs through the course of the therapy. This problem occurs when the patient feels certain strong emotions towards the therapist. Certain emotions can be either a strong feeling of love, or a strong feeling of hate (Antrobus). Psychoanalytic Therapy is successful for the patient as soon as the patient is comfortable with himself in relation to his feelings, and having a relatively good sense of being able to feel feelings without the urge to act them out. As soon as the patient can relay all of his feelings to the therapist without any resistance, the therapy is completed. However, achieving complete recovery takes a person's lifetime. There is always some area where the person is weak and needs to overcome different problems that are holding the person back from having the fullest life possible (Beck). Through diligent work, however, a person may be able to return to his normal, healthy state of mind and life. Hypnotherapy is another form of therapy that uses the subconscious and dreaming to understand and analyze what the patient's problem could be. Using hypnosis, a psychiatrist is able to look into the subconscious where emotions that the patient has experienced, the patient's memories, and the patient's imagination are held. The subconscious also holds the feelings that one has relating to the person's place that they hold in the world. This type of therapy can, in time, help the patient to conquer all of his or her fears, emotional problems, and physical problems such as a type of pain control. In the seventeen hundreds and early eighteen hundreds, hypnosis was used very often as an anesthetic during surgery. The patient would not have any other type of anesthetic in his or her body.
Donald Jackson states: "Since World War II, it has slipped quietly and discreetly into the clinical mainstream, to the point where the America Medical Association, many HMOs and even Medicare now recognize it" (Jackson 128). A patient has to develop his hypnotic skills in order for the best results possible using hypnotherapy. Hypnosis will help the patient live a much fuller life with new confidence in himself and the world, and will also improve concentration and management skills. The use of this type of therapy can actually spark one's interest and potential in various activities one engages oneself in that one finds interesting. Hypnosis has also been used during major surgery as an anesthetic with no other anesthetics present. Donald Jackson tells us that psychiatrists, medical doctors, psychologists, and other people who have tried it have used hypnotherapy for two centuries to treat people with different sicknesses and pain (Jackson 127-128). Hypnotherapy can give a patient that is in very bad pain, relief that lasts for a long time. Hypnosis has been reported to give many people that have been through it feelings of happiness and total bliss (Churchill). There are many misinterpretations that people pick up that are related to hypnosis. Many people believe that the patient is "under a spell" and will do anything that the hypnotist says to do. Instead of the patient losing control, the person gains more control of his or her life and himself than he had ever experienced before. During hypnosis, a patient is well aware of what is taking place. Hypnosis is simply allowing the patient to have the ability of great concentration on one subject. Hypnosis is an everyday occurrence in everyone's lives. People experience hypnosis in reading a book, in the state of mind right before sleep, and while watching a movie or television show. Each time one experiences hypnosis, the more in depth the concentration is for the patient. Though deeper concentration sounds more therapeutic for the patient, it is not. The deeper the hypnotic state, the more likely it is that one will experience loss of consciousness and hallucinations. Hypnosis skills allow the patient to completely relax. Hypnosis slows down all parts of the body, including the nervous system, respiratory system and the patient's brain waves (Churchill). Rosalind Cartwright, Ph.D. has studied dreams for 35 years. She states that "Dreams give us a chance to face situations from real life while our bodies are totally at ease" (Williams 99).
Dreams deal mostly with things that one has experienced in the past, or at the present time of the dream. They help one to solve problems that he or she is dealing with. Dr. Cartwright calls dreaming one's "internal therapist" (Williams 99). People who have certain phobias have been known to treat their phobia by themselves without any psychiatric help just through the wondrous act of dreaming. Dreams help people to overcome obstacles and help the people learn more about themselves and the lives that they live (Williams 99). Dream interpretation has helped hundreds of people to overcome their lifelong problems as well as daily problems. Through therapies such as hypnosis and psychoanalytic therapy, people who have suffered great emotional, mental, and physical stress have moved on to live happier, fuller lives. Dreams do, in fact, represent many different areas of people's lives in physical, emotional, and mental ways. Dreams can relay things to a person about his or her life that he or she are not even aware of. Interpreting one's dream is a method of self-discovery that lets one in on parts of his or her life that he or she never could have imagined. Dreams can help cure different physical, emotional, and mental problems in one's life. People have depended on dreams to guide them in their actions and also for self-discovery for hundreds of years. People will continue to depend on their dreams as a means of guidance, just as their ancestors have done for years to come.
Antrobus, John. Dream Theory 1997: Toward a Computational Neurocognitive Model. 16 Feb. 2000 . Beck, Henry W. What is Psychoanalytic Therapy? . Cartwright, Rosalind, and Lynne Lamberg. Crisis Dreaming: Using Your Dreams to Solve Your Problems. Harper Collins Publishers: New York, 1992. Churchill, Randal. "The Transformational Nature of Hypnotherapy." Become the Dream: The Transforming Power of Hypnotic Dreamwork. Transforming Press, 1997. 16 Feb. 2000 . "Dream." Collier's Encyclopedia. Vol. 8. 1984. "Dreaming." Microsoft Encarta 96 Encyclopedia. Microsoft Corporation. Funk & Wagnall's Corporation. CD-ROM. 1996 ed. 1993-1995. —. "Psychoanalysis." Microsoft Encarta 96 Encyclopedia. Microsoft Corporation. Funk & Wagnall's Corporation. CD-ROM. 1996 ed. 1993-1995. Freud, Sigmund. The Interpretation of Dreams. New York: Macmillan Company, 1923. Freud, Sigmund. Modern Critical Interpretations: The Interpretation of Dreams. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. Garfield, Patricia. The Healing Power of Dreams. Simon & Schuster: New York, 1981. Jackson, Donald Dale. "Hypnotism: You Will Feel No Pain." Smithsonian Mar. 1999: 126-140. Kalb, Claudia. "What Dreams Are Made of." Newsweek Nov. 8, 1999. 77. Lukeman, Alex. What Your Dreams Can Teach You. St. Paul, Minnesota: Llewellyn Publications, 1990. Williams, Gurney. "What do your dreams mean?" McCall's Aug. 1998: 98-101. Works Consulted Green, Philip. Hypnotherapy. 8 Mar 2000. . Thornton, Stephen. The Theory of the Unconscious. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 8 Mar 2000. .
Words: 2414
Diclaimer: EssaysDaddy.com provides custom essay writing services inclusive of research material, for assistance PURPOSES ONLY. All projects completed by our company should be used with proper reference.
Any competitor who steals text, design, and/or ideas will be tracked and prosecuted to the FULLEST EXTENT of state, federal, and/or international law. The violating site will also be permanently disabled by the host provider.